He alakaʻi piha: Pehea e kūʻai ai a lawe mai i nā lako lako mai Kina

ʻO ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i waena o nā mea lawe mai i nā lako lako. Hoʻohana lākou i nā piliona kālā i kēlā me kēia makahiki ma kēia mau huahana. He liʻiliʻi wale nō nā mea kūʻai aku e hiki ke hoʻokō i kēia koi o nā mea kūʻai aku, ʻo ia kekahi o Kina. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā lako lako i lawe ʻia i kēia mau lā mai Kina - kahi ʻāina e mālama ana i nā tausani o nā hale hana i mālama ʻia e nā limahana akamai e hōʻoiaʻiʻo i ka hana ʻana o nā huahana kūpono akā maikaʻi.

Ke hoʻolālā nei ʻoe e kūʻai i nā waiwai mai nā mea hana hale hana Kina? A laila e kōkua kēia alakaʻi iā ʻoe e hoʻomaʻamaʻa iā ʻoe iho i nā mea āpau e pono ai ʻoe e ʻike e pili ana i ka lawe ʻana mai i nā lako mai Kina. Mai nā ʻano mea lako like ʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai aku ma ka ʻāina a i kahi e ʻike ai i nā mea hana lako lako maikaʻi loa i ka hana ʻana i nā kauoha a me nā hoʻoponopono hoʻopukapuka, ua uhi mākou iā ʻoe. Makemake ʻoe? E hoomau i ka heluhelu no ka ike hou aku!

No ke aha e lawe mai ai i nā lako lako mai Kina

No laila no ke aha ʻoe e lawe mai ai i nā lako mai Kina?

Loaʻa i ka mākeke Lako ma Kina

ʻO ka nui o nā kumukūʻai no ke kūkulu hale a i ʻole ke keʻena e hele i nā lako. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻemi nui i kēia kumukūʻai ma ke kūʻai ʻana i nā lako Kina ma nā mea kūʻai nui. Eia kekahi, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā kumukūʻai ma Kina i nā kumukūʻai kūʻai ma kou ʻāina. Ua lilo ʻo Kina i mea kūʻai nui loa ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa i ka makahiki 2004. Hana lākou i ka hapa nui o nā huahana e ke alakaʻi ʻana i nā mea hoʻolālā hale honua.

Hana lima ʻia nā huahana lako Kina me ka ʻole o ke kolu, nā kui, a me nā ʻoki. Hana ʻia lākou me ka lāʻau kiʻekiʻe no laila e hoʻopaʻa ʻia lākou no ke ola a pau. Hoʻolālā ʻia kā lākou hoʻolālā i ke ʻano e pili pono ai kēlā me kēia ʻāpana i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ka lako me ka ʻike ʻole ʻia o nā pilina.

Hoolako Nui i na Lako Mai Kina

Hele ka nui o nā mea kūʻai aku i Kina no ka loaʻa ʻana o nā lako lako kiʻekiʻe i ka nui i hiki iā lākou ke hauʻoli i nā pono o nā kumukūʻai hoʻemi. Aia ma kahi o 50,000 mau mea hana hale ma Kina. ʻO ka hapa nui o kēia mau mea hana liʻiliʻi a liʻiliʻi. Hana pinepine lākou i nā lako brandless a generic akā hoʻomaka kekahi e hana i nā mea branded. Me kēia helu nui o nā mea hana ma ka ʻāina, hiki iā lākou ke hana i nā lako lako ʻole.

Loaʻa iā Kina kahi kūlanakauhale holoʻokoʻa i hoʻolaʻa ʻia no ka hana ʻana i nā lako kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i nā kumukūʻai kūʻai nui - Shunde. Aia kēia kūlanakauhale ma ka ʻāina ʻo Guangdong a ua ʻike ʻia ʻo "Furniture City".

ʻO ka maʻalahi o ka lawe ʻana i nā lako lako mai Kina

Hoʻonohonoho koʻikoʻi nā mea hana hale Kina i ka ʻāina no laila ua maʻalahi ka lawe ʻana mai, ʻoiai no ka mākeke lako honua. Aia ka hapa nui ma kahi kokoke i Hong Kong, kahi āu e ʻike ai ʻo ia ka ʻīpuka waiwai i ka ʻāina nui o Kina. ʻO ke awa o Hong Kong kahi awa hohonu kahi e kūʻai ʻia ai nā huahana i hana ʻia. ʻO ia ke awa nui loa ma Kina Hema a ʻo ia kekahi o nā awa paʻa loa a puni ka honua.

He aha nā ʻano Lako e lawe mai ai mai Kina

Nui nā ʻano mea nani a me nā mea kūʻai mai Kina āu e koho ai. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻike i kahi mea hana e hana i nā ʻano mea lako a pau. E like me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe, ʻo kēlā me kēia mea hana hale hana kūikawā ma kahi kikoʻī. ʻO nā ʻano mea hana maʻamau āu e lawe mai ai mai Kina, penei:

Nā lako i hoʻopaʻa ʻia
Lako Hotele
Nā Lako Keʻena (me nā noho keʻena)
Lako Pila
Nā lako lāʻau Kina
Lako Metala
Lako Wicker
Lako waho
Lako Keena
Lako Hotele
Lako lumi lumi
Na Lako Keiki
Lako lumi noho
Lako lumi ʻaina
Lako lumi moe

Sofa a me nā moe

Aia nā mea lako i hoʻolālā mua ʻia akā inā makemake ʻoe e hoʻopilikino i kāu, aia nā mea hana e hāʻawi pū ana i nā lawelawe hana maʻamau. Hiki iā ʻoe ke koho i ka hoʻolālā, nā mea, a me nā hoʻopau. Inā makemake ʻoe i nā lako i kūpono i nā hale, nā keʻena, nā hōkele, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i nā mea hana pono maikaʻi loa ma Kina.

Pehea e ʻimi ai i nā mea hana hale mai Kina

Ma hope o ka ʻike ʻana i nā ʻano mea hale hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai aku ma Kina a hoʻoholo i nā mea āu e makemake ai, ʻo ka hana aʻe ke ʻimi nei i kahi mea hana. Maʻaneʻi, e hāʻawi mākou iā ʻoe i ʻekolu ala pehea a me kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i nā mea hana pono i hana mua ʻia a me nā mea hana maʻamau ma Kina.

#1 Mea Hana Mea Lako

Inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke kipa ponoʻī i nā mea hana hale ma Kina, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻimi i kahi mea kūʻai waiwai e hiki ke kūʻai i kāu huahana i makemake ʻia no ʻoe. Hiki i nā ʻelele Sourcing ke hoʻokaʻaʻike aku i nā mea hana hale kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe a / a i ʻole nā mea hoʻolako e ʻimi i nā huahana āu e pono ai. Eia naʻe, e hoʻomanaʻo ʻoe e uku hou aku ana ʻoe no nā lako no ka mea e hana ka ʻelele sourcing i komisina ma ke kūʻai aku.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka manawa e kipa aku ai i nā mea hana, nā mea hoʻolako, a i ʻole nā hale kūʻai kūʻai kūʻai pilikino, hiki paha iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā pilikia ma ke kamaʻilio ʻana me nā ʻelele kūʻai. ʻO kēia no ka mea ʻaʻole ʻike ka hapa nui o lākou i ka ʻōlelo Pelekane. ʻAʻole hoʻolako kekahi i nā lawelawe hoʻouna. I kēia mau manawa, he manaʻo maikaʻi nō hoʻi ka hoʻolimalima ʻana i kahi mea kūʻai aku. Hiki iā lākou ke unuhi ʻōlelo iā ʻoe ke kamaʻilio pū me nā ʻelele. Hiki iā lākou ke mālama i nā mea e hoʻokuʻu aku iā ʻoe.

#2 ʻO Alibaba

ʻO Alibaba kahi kahua kaulana kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i nā lako mai Kina ma ka pūnaewele. ʻO ia ka papa kuhikuhi nui loa no nā mea hoʻolako B2B ma ka honua a ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo ka mākeke kiʻekiʻe āu e hilinaʻi ai i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā huahana haʻahaʻa a kiʻekiʻe. Loaʻa iā ia nā tausani o nā mea hoʻolako like ʻole me nā ʻoihana kālepa lako, nā hale hana, a me nā mea kūʻai nui. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā mea hoʻolako āu e ʻike ai ma Kina.

He kūpono ke kahua lako hale ʻo Alibaba China no nā ʻoihana hoʻomaka pūnaewele e makemake e kūʻai hou aku i nā lako. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kau i kāu mau lepili ponoʻī ma luna o lākou. Eia nō naʻe, e hoʻāʻo e kānana i kāu mau koho e hōʻoia ʻoe e hana me nā hui hilinaʻi. Manaʻo mākou e ʻimi i nā mea hana hale kiʻekiʻe ma Kina ma kahi o nā mea kūʻai nui a i ʻole nā hui kālepa wale nō. Hāʻawi ʻo Alibaba.com i ka ʻike e pili ana i kēlā me kēia hui āu e hoʻohana ai e ʻimi i kahi mea hoʻolako maikaʻi. Aia kēia ʻike i kēia mau mea:

Kapena hoʻopaʻa inoa
Laulā huahana
inoa hui
Hōʻike hōʻike hōʻike huahana
Nā palapala hōʻoia o ka hui

#3 Nā Mea Hana Lako Mai Kina

ʻO ke ala hope loa e pili ana i ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi mea hoʻolako lako pono e hele i nā hale kūʻai hale ma Kina. Aia ma lalo iho nā ʻahaʻaina nui a kaulana loa ma ka ʻāina:

Hoʻolaha Lako Lako o Kina

ʻO ka China International Furniture Fair ka hale kūʻai hale nui loa ma Kina a ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa paha. Ke hele nei nā tausani o nā malihini kipa honua i kēlā me kēia makahiki e ʻike i nā mea i ʻoi aku ma mua o 4,000 mau mea hōʻike e hiki ke hāʻawi i ka fair. Hana ʻia ka hanana ʻelua i ka makahiki, maʻamau ma Guangzhou a me Shanghai.

Hoʻonohonoho maʻamau ka hana mua i kēlā me kēia Malaki a ʻo ka hana ʻelua i kēlā me kēia Kepakemapa. Hōʻike kēlā me kēia māhele i nā ʻano huahana like ʻole. No ka hale hana hale 2020, e mālama ʻia ka lua o ka 46th CIFF ma Kepakemapa 7-10 ma Shanghai. No 2021, aia ka papa mua o ka 47th CIFF ma Guangzhou. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike hou aku ma aneʻi.

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā mea hōʻikeʻike mai Hong Kong a me Kina, akā aia kekahi mau hōʻailona mai ʻAmelika ʻAmelika, ʻEulopa, Australian, a me nā hui ʻē aʻe o Asia. E ʻike ʻoe i nā ʻano mea like ʻole o ka hale kūʻai ma ka fair me nā ʻāpana aʻe:

Upholstery & moena moe
Lako hale hōkele
Lako keena
Iwaho & Lei
Mea hoolei hale & lole lole
Lako kahiko
Lako o keia wa

Inā makemake ʻoe e ʻike hou aku e pili ana i ka China International Furniture Fair, ua noa ʻoepiliiā lākou i kēlā me kēia manawa.

Māhele 2 o Canton Fair

ʻO ka Canton fair, i kapa ʻia ʻo China Import and Export Fair, he hanana i mālama ʻia i ʻelua manawa i kēlā me kēia makahiki ma 3 mau hana. No 2020, e mālama ʻia ka 2nd Canton Fair mai ʻOkakopa a Nowemapa ma ka China Import and Export Complex (ke kikowaena hōʻikeʻike nui loa o Asia) ma Guangzhou. E ʻike ʻoe i ka papahana o kēlā me kēia pae ma aneʻi.

Hōʻike kēlā me kēia māhele i nā ʻoihana like ʻole. ʻO ka papa ʻelua e pili ana i nā huahana lako. Ma waho aʻe o nā mea hōʻikeʻike mai Hong-Kong a me Mainland China, hele pū nā mea hōʻikeʻike honua i ka Canton Fair. Aia ia ma waena o nā hale kūʻai hale kūʻai nui loa me nā mea kipa 180,000. Ma waho aʻe o nā lako, e ʻike ʻoe i kahi ākea o nā ʻano huahana i ka fair me kēia mau mea:

Nā mea hoʻonani hale
Nā seramika maʻamau
Nā mea hale
Nā lako kīhini a me nā lako pākaukau
Lako hale

ʻO Kina International Furniture Expo

He hanana hōʻikeʻike kālepa kēia kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā lako kaulana, hoʻolālā kūloko, a me nā hoa ʻoihana waiwai. Hana ʻia kēia hoʻolauleʻa hale kūʻai o ka honua a me nā hale kūʻai waina i hoʻokahi makahiki i kēlā me kēia Kepakemapa ma Shanghai, Kina. Hoʻopaʻa ʻia ia ma kahi like a me ka manawa e like me ka hōʻikeʻike Furniture Manufacturing & Supply (FMC) Kina i hiki iā ʻoe ke hele i nā hanana ʻelua.

Hoʻonohonoho ka China National Furniture Association i ka expo kahi e komo ai nā tausani a me nā mea kūʻai aku a me nā hōʻailona mai Hong Kong, Mainland China, a me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe. Hāʻawi kēia iā ʻoe e ʻimi i nā ʻano mea like ʻole e kūlike i kāu mau pono kikoʻī:

Lako upholstery
Lako kahiko o Europa
Lako kahiko Pake
Moena
Lako o na keiki
Papakaukau & noho
Nā lako waho a me nā kīhāpai a me nā mea pono
Lako keena
Lako o keia wa

#1 Ka Nui Kauoha

Ma waho o nā mea hale āu e kūʻai ai, he mea nui ia e noʻonoʻo i ka nui o ka mea hana liʻiliʻi (MOQ). ʻO kēia ka helu haʻahaʻa loa o nā mea a kahi mea kūʻai hale lako Kina i makemake e kūʻai aku. E loaʻa i kekahi mau mea hana nā MOQ kiʻekiʻe aʻo nā mea ʻē aʻe he haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa.

I ka ʻoihana lako, hilinaʻi nui ka MOQ i nā huahana a me ka hale hana. No ka laʻana, loaʻa paha i kahi mea hana moe he 5-unit MOQ aʻo ka mea hana noho kahakai he 1,000-unit MOQ. Eia kekahi, aia he 2 mau ʻano MOQ i ka ʻoihana lako e pili ana i:

Nui pahu
Ka helu o nā mea

Aia nā hale hana e makemake e hoʻonoho i nā MOQ haʻahaʻa inā makemake ʻoe e kūʻai i nā lako mai Kina i hana ʻia mai nā mea maʻamau e like me ka lāʻau.

Kauoha Nui

No nā kauoha nui, hoʻonoho kekahi mau mea hana hale kiʻekiʻe Kina i nā MOQ kiʻekiʻe akā e hāʻawi i kā lākou huahana i nā kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole hiki i nā mea lawe liʻiliʻi a liʻiliʻi ke loaʻa i kēia mau kumukūʻai. Hiki ke maʻalahi kekahi mau mea lako lako Kina a hiki ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i nā kumukūʻai hoʻemi inā ʻoe e kauoha i nā ʻano lako like ʻole.

Kauoha kuai

Inā kūʻai ʻoe i nā mea kūʻai kūʻai nui, e ʻoluʻolu e nīnau i kāu mea kūʻai aku inā aia nā lako āu e makemake ai i ke kumukūʻai no ka mea e maʻalahi ke kūʻai. Eia naʻe, ʻo ke kumukūʻai e 20% a 30% kiʻekiʻe ma mua o nā kumukūʻai kūʻai nui.

#2 Uku

Aia 3 o nā koho uku maʻamau āu e noʻonoʻo ai:

Palapala aie (LoC)

ʻO ke ala uku mua ʻo LoC - kahi ʻano uku e hoʻopaʻa ai kāu panakō i kāu uku me ka mea kūʻai aku ke hāʻawi ʻoe iā lākou i nā palapala i koi ʻia. E hana wale lākou i ka uku ke hōʻoia ʻoe ua hoʻokō ʻoe i kekahi mau kūlana. Ma muli o ke kuleana piha o kāu panakō no kāu mau uku, ʻo ka mea wale nō e pono ai ʻoe e hana i nā palapala i koi ʻia.

Eia kekahi, ʻo LoC kekahi o nā ala uku palekana. Hoʻohana mau ʻia no nā uku ʻoi aku ma mua o $50,000. ʻO ka haʻahaʻa wale nō ka mea e koi ai i ka nui o nā pepa me kāu panakō e uku paha iā ʻoe i nā uku exorbitant.

Wehe moʻokāki

ʻO kēia ke ala uku kaulana loa i ka wā e pili ana i nā ʻoihana honua. E uku wale ʻoe i ka wā i hoʻouna ʻia ai kāu mau kauoha a hāʻawi ʻia iā ʻoe. ʻOiaʻiʻo, hāʻawi ke ʻano uku uku wehe i ka mea maikaʻi loa iā ʻoe ma ke ʻano he mea lawe mai i ka wā e pili ana i ke kumukūʻai a me ke kahe kālā.

ʻOhi palapala

ʻO ka uku hōʻiliʻili palapala e like me ke ʻano o ka lawe ʻana i kahi e hana ai kāu panakō me ka panakō o kāu mea hana no ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana i ka uku. Hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia nā waiwai ma mua a ma hope paha o ka hoʻoili ʻia ʻana o ka uku, e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka hōʻiliʻili palapala i hoʻohana ʻia.

No ka mea ua hana ʻia nā hana a pau e nā panakō kahi e hana ai kāu panakō ma ke ʻano he uku uku, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā ʻano o ka hōʻiliʻili palapala i nā mea kūʻai aku ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā ʻano moʻokāki wehe. ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o lākou e hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā LoC.

#3 Hoʻokele moku

Ke hoʻoholo ʻia ke ʻano uku e ʻoe a me kāu mea hoʻolako lako, ʻo ka hana aʻe e ʻike i kāu mau koho hoʻouna. Ke lawe mai ʻoe i kekahi waiwai mai Kina, ʻaʻole wale nā lako lako, hiki iā ʻoe ke noi i kāu mea hoʻolako e hoʻokele i ka hoʻouna. Inā he mea lawe mua ʻoe, ʻo ia ke koho maʻalahi. Eia naʻe, manaʻo e uku hou aku. Inā makemake ʻoe e mālama i ke kālā a me ka manawa, aia ma lalo kāu mau koho hoʻouna ʻē aʻe:

E mālama iā ʻoe iho i ka hoʻouna ʻana

Inā koho ʻoe i kēia koho, pono ʻoe e hoʻopaʻa i ka wahi ukana iā ʻoe iho me nā hui moku a hoʻokele i nā Kūʻai Kūʻai ma kou ʻāina a ma Kina. Pono ʻoe e nānā i ka mea lawe ukana a hana pū me lākou iā ʻoe iho. No laila, hoʻopau i ka manawa nui. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole ʻōlelo ʻia no nā mea lawe liʻiliʻi a liʻiliʻi. Akā inā lawa kāu manpower, hiki iā ʻoe ke hele no kēia koho.

Loaʻa i ka mea lawe ukana e lawelawe i ka hoʻouna

Ma kēia koho, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i kahi mea lawe ukana ma kou ʻāina, ma Kina, a i ʻole ma nā wahi ʻelua e mālama i ka hoʻouna ʻana:

Ma Kina - ʻo ia ke ala wikiwiki loa inā makemake ʻoe e loaʻa kāu ukana i ka manawa pōkole. Hoʻohana ʻia ia e ka hapa nui o nā mea lawe mai a loaʻa iā ia nā kumukūʻai kūpono loa.
Ma kou ʻāina - No ka poʻe liʻiliʻi a me nā mea lawe mai, ʻo ia ke koho maikaʻi loa. ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi akā hiki ke pipiʻi a maikaʻi ʻole.
Ma kou ʻāina a me Kina - Ma kēia koho, ʻo ʻoe ka mea e hoʻopili aku i ka mea lawe ukana e hoʻouna ana a loaʻa i kāu hoʻouna.

#4 Koho Packaging

Loaʻa iā ʻoe nā koho hoʻopili like ʻole ma muli o ka nui o kāu ukana. ʻO nā huahana i lawe ʻia mai nā mea hana hale Kina i hoʻouna ʻia ma o ka ukana kai e mālama mau ʻia i loko o nā pahu 20x40. Hiki ke hoʻokomo ʻia kahi ukana 250 mika mika i loko o kēia mau pahu. Hiki iā ʻoe ke koho i ka ukana ukana piha (FCL) a i ʻole ka ukana ukana ʻole (LCL) ma muli o ka nui o kāu ukana.

Inā ʻelima pallet a ʻoi aku kāu ukana, pono e hoʻouna ʻia ma FCL. Inā he liʻiliʻi nā pallets akā makemake ʻoe e pale i kāu mau lako mai nā ukana ʻē aʻe, ʻo ka hoʻouna ʻana iā lākou ma FCL he manaʻo maikaʻi nō hoʻi.

No nā ukana me ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, ʻo ka hoʻouna ʻana iā lākou ma LCL ke koho kūpono loa. E hui pū ʻia kāu ukana me nā ukana ʻē aʻe. Akā inā e hele ana ʻoe no ka ʻeke LCL, e hōʻoia e hoʻouka i kāu mau lako me nā huahana maloʻo ʻē aʻe e like me nā mea maʻemaʻe, nā kukui, nā tile papahele, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.

E hoʻomanaʻo i ka nui o nā mea lawe honua i kaupalena ʻia nā kuleana no nā pohō ukana. ʻO ka nui maʻamau he $500 no kēlā me kēia pahu. Paipai mākou i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻinikua no kāu ukana no ka mea e ʻoi aku ka waiwai o kāu mau huahana i lawe ʻia mai, ʻoi aku ka nui inā kūʻai ʻoe mai nā mea hana lako waiwai.

#5 Hoʻouna

No ka lawe ʻana i kāu mau huahana, hiki iā ʻoe ke koho inā ma o ka ukana kai a i ʻole ka ukana ea.

Ma ke Kai

I ke kūʻai ʻana i nā lako mai Kina, ʻo ke ʻano o ka lawe ʻana ma ke kai. Ma hope o ka hōʻea ʻana o kāu mau huahana i lawe ʻia mai i ke awa, e hoʻouna ʻia lākou ma ke kaʻaahi i kahi kokoke i kou wahi. Ma hope o kēlā, e lawe maʻamau ke kaʻa i kāu huahana i kahi hoʻouna hope loa.

Ma ka Lewa

Inā makemake kāu hale kūʻai i ka hoʻopiha hou ʻana ma muli o ke kiʻekiʻe o ka huli ʻana o ka waihona, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻouna ʻana ma ka ukana ea. Eia naʻe, no nā puke liʻiliʻi wale nō kēia hiʻohiʻona hāʻawi. ʻOiai ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kumukūʻai e hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka ukana kai, ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki.

Manawa Kaʻahele

I ke kauoha ʻana i nā lako kāhua Kina, pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo i ka lōʻihi o ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana o kāu mea hoʻolako i kāu huahana me ka manawa transit. Ua hoʻopaneʻe pinepine nā mea hoʻolako Kina i ka lawe ʻana. He kaʻina ʻokoʻa ka manawa transit no laila aia ka manawa nui e lōʻihi ka manawa ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o kāu huahana.

He 14-50 mau lā ka lōʻihi o ka lawe ʻana mai i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa me kekahi mau lā no ke kaʻina hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe. ʻAʻole pili kēia i nā lohi i hana ʻia e nā kūlana i manaʻo ʻole ʻia e like me ka wā ʻino. No laila, hiki mai kāu mau kauoha mai Kina ma hope o 3 mau mahina.

Hooponopono no ka lawe ana mai i na Lako Mai Kina

ʻO ka mea hope a mākou e hoʻoponopono ai, ʻo ia nā lula o ka US a me ʻEulopa e pili ana i nā lako i lawe ʻia mai Kina.

ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa

Ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ʻekolu mau lula e pono ai ʻoe e hahai:

#1 lawelawe nānā ola kino holoholona a mea kanu (APHIS)

Aia nā huahana lako lāʻau i hoʻoponopono ʻia e ka APHIS. Aia kēia mau huahana i nā ʻāpana penei:

Moe keiki
Moena moe
Nā lako i hoʻopaʻa ʻia
Lako o na keiki

Ma lalo iho nei kekahi mau koi a APHIS e pono ai ʻoe e ʻike i ka wā e lawe mai ana i nā lako Kina i ka US:

Pono ka ʻae ʻia no ka lawe mua ʻana mai
Pono ka fumigation a me ka mālama wela
Pono ʻoe e kūʻai mai nā hui i ʻāpono ʻia e APHIS wale nō

#2 Ke kānāwai hoʻomaikaʻi palekana i nā mea kūʻai aku (CPSIA)

Aia i ka CPSIA nā lula e pili ana i nā huahana a pau no nā keiki (12 makahiki a ma lalo). Pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo i kēia mau koi nui:

Kāleka hoʻopaʻa inoa no nā huahana kikoʻī
Keʻena hoʻokolohua
Palapala Huahana a nā keiki (CPC)
ʻO ka lepili hahai CPSIA
ʻO ka hoʻāʻo ʻana o ke keʻena hoʻokolohua ASTM

Hui ʻEulopa

Inā ʻoe e lawe mai ana i ʻEulopa, pono ʻoe e hoʻokō i nā kānāwai REACH a me nā kūlana palekana ahi o EU.

#1 Hoʻopaʻa inoa, Loiloi, ʻAe, a me ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā mea kemika (REACH)

Manaʻo ʻo REACH e pale i ke kaiapuni a me ke olakino kanaka mai nā kemika weliweli, nā mea haumia, a me nā metala kaumaha ma ke kau ʻana i nā mea paʻa i nā huahana āpau i kūʻai ʻia ma ʻEulopa. ʻO kēia mau mea me nā huahana lako.

ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia nā huahana i loaʻa ka nui o nā mea e like me AZO a i ʻole nā kala kepau. Manaʻo mākou e hoʻāʻo ʻia kāu uhi uhi lako, me ka PVC, PU, a me nā lole ma mua o kou lawe ʻana mai Kina.

#2 Nā Kūlana Palekana ahi

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā mokuʻāina ʻo EU he ʻokoʻa nā kūlana palekana ahi akā aia ma lalo nā kūlana EN nui:

EN 14533
EN 597-2
EN 597-1
EN 1021-2
EN 1021-1

Eia naʻe, e hoʻomanaʻo e pili ana kēia mau koi i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lako. He ʻokoʻa ia ke hoʻohana ʻoe i nā huahana ma ke kālepa (no nā hale ʻaina a me nā hōkele) a ma ka home (no nā noi noho).

Ka hopena

ʻOiai he nui kāu mau koho mea hana ma Kina, e hoʻomanaʻo i kēlā me kēia mea hana hana kūikawā i kahi ʻāpana lako hoʻokahi. No ka laʻana, inā makemake ʻoe i kahi lumi lumi, lumi ʻaina, a me nā lako lumi moe, pono ʻoe e ʻimi i nā mea hoʻolako lehulehu e hana ana i kēlā me kēia huahana. ʻO ke kipa ʻana i nā hale kūʻai hale ke ala kūpono e hoʻokō ai i kēia hana.

ʻAʻole maʻalahi ka lawe ʻana i nā huahana a me ke kūʻai ʻana i nā lako mai Kina, akā inā ʻoe i kamaʻāina iā ʻoe iho me nā kumu, hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i nā mea āu e makemake ai mai ka ʻāina me ka maʻalahi. Manaʻolana, ua hiki i kēia alakaʻi ke hoʻopiha iā ʻoe i nā ʻike āpau āu e pono ai e hoʻomaka me kāu ʻoihana ponoʻī.

Inā he nīnau kāu pls e ʻoluʻolu e kelepona mai iaʻu,Beeshan@sinotxj.com

Ka manawa hoʻouna: Iune-15-2022