Hauʻoli Mid-Autumn Festival :)

Manawa hoʻomaha: 19th, Sept. 2021 - 21st, Sept. 2021

Popularization o ka moʻomeheu kuʻuna Kina

ʻaha kuʻuna Kina - Mid Autumn Festival

ʻO ka Mid-Autumn Festival hauʻoli, ʻo ke kolu a me ka ʻahaʻaina hope loa no ka poʻe ola, ua hoʻolauleʻa ʻia i ka lā ʻumikumamālima o ka mahina ʻewalu, ma kahi o ka manawa o ka equinox hāʻule. He nui ka poʻe i kapa ʻia ʻo ia ka "ʻumikūmālima o ka mahina ʻewalu". Ma ka 'alemanaka Komohana, hiki i ka lā o ka 'aha'aina ma waena o ka pule 'elua o Kepakemapa a me ka pule 'elua o 'Okakopa.

Ua manaʻo ʻia kēia lā he ʻahaʻaina hōʻiliʻili no ka mea ua ʻohi ʻia nā huaʻai, nā mea kanu a me ka ʻai i kēia manawa a ua nui ka ʻai. Me nā moʻolelo hewa i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma mua o ka ʻahaʻaina, he manawa ia no ka hoʻomaha a me ka hoʻolauleʻa. Ua kau ʻia nā mōhai ʻai ma luna o ke kuahu i kūkulu ʻia ma ka pā. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā ʻāpala, nā pea, nā pīkī, nā hua waina, nā pomegerane, nā melon, nā ʻalani a me nā pomelo. ʻO nā meaʻai kūikawā no ka ʻahaʻaina, ʻo ia hoʻi nā keke mahina, nā kalo i kuke ʻia, nā ʻōpala ʻai mai nā loʻi kalo a i ʻole nā ​​pā raiki i hoʻomoʻa ʻia me ka basil momona, a me ka wai caltrope, kahi ʻano ʻano wai e like me nā pepeiaohao bufalo ʻeleʻele. Ua koi kekahi poʻe e hoʻokomo ʻia ke kalo i kuke ʻia no ka mea i ka wā i hana ʻia ai, ʻo ke kalo ka meaʻai mua i ʻike ʻia i ka pō i ka mālamalama o ka mahina. ʻO kēia mau meaʻai a pau, ʻaʻole hiki ke kāpae ʻia mai ka Mid-Autumn Festival.

ʻO nā pōkā mahina poepoe, ʻekolu ʻīniha ke anawaena a me hoʻokahi ʻīniha a me ka hapa ka mānoanoa, ua like ia me nā keke hua o ke Komohana i ka ʻono a me ke kūlike. Ua hana ʻia kēia mau keke me nā hua melon, nā hua lotus, nā ʻalemona, nā ʻiʻo i ʻoki ʻia, ka pā pīni, ka ʻili ʻalani a me ka momona. Hoʻokomo ʻia kahi yolk gula mai kahi hua manu ʻiʻo paʻakai ma waenakonu o kēlā me kēia keke, a ua hoʻonani ʻia ka ʻōpala ʻulaʻula gula me nā hōʻailona o ka ʻahaʻaina. ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ua hōʻuluʻulu ʻia nā keke mahina he ʻumikumamākolu i loko o kahi pyramid e hōʻailona ai i nā mahina he ʻumikumamākolu o ka "makahiki piha," ʻo ia hoʻi, he ʻumikumamālua mau mahina me hoʻokahi mahina intercalary.

He ʻahaʻaina kuʻuna ka Mid-Autumn Festival no nā lāhui Han a me nā lāhui liʻiliʻi. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ke ʻano maʻamau o ka hoʻomana ʻana i ka mahina (i kapa ʻia ʻo xi yue ma ka ʻōlelo Kina) a hiki i ka wā kahiko o Xia a me Shang Dynasties (2000 BC-1066 BC). Ma ka moʻokūʻauhau Zhou (1066 BC-221 BC), mālama nā kānaka i nā ʻahaʻaina e aloha ai i ka hoʻoilo a hoʻomana i ka mahina i ka wā e hoʻomaka ai ka Mid-Autumn Festival. ka mahina piha. I ka Southern Song Dynasty (1127-1279 AD), hoʻouna naʻe ka poʻe i nā pōʻai mahina poepoe i ko lākou ʻohana ma ke ʻano he makana e hōʻike ana i ko lākou makemake maikaʻi no ka hui hou ʻana o ka ʻohana. Ke pōʻeleʻele, nānā lākou i ka mahina kālā piha a hele i ka mākaʻikaʻi ma nā loko e hoʻolauleʻa ai i ka ʻahaʻaina. Mai ka Ming (1368-1644 AD) a me Qing Dynasties (1644-1911A.D.), ua lilo ka hana maʻamau o ka Mid-Autumn Festival i mea kaulana ʻole. Me ka hoʻolauleʻa ʻana, ʻike ʻia kekahi mau loina kūikawā ma nā wahi like ʻole o ka ʻāina, e like me ke kuni ʻana i ka mea ʻala, ke kanu ʻana i nā kumulāʻau Mid-Autumn, nā kukui kukui ma nā hale kiaʻi a me nā hula deragona ahi. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole kaulana loa ka pāʻani ʻana ma lalo o ka mahina e like me ka wā ma mua, akā ʻaʻole i emi iki ka leʻaleʻa i ka mahina kālā ʻālohilohi. I nā manawa a pau e hoʻomaka ai ka ʻahaʻaina, e nānā ka poʻe i ka mahina kālā piha, e inu ana i ka waina no ka hoʻolauleʻa ʻana i ko lākou ola hauʻoli a i ʻole ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i ko lākou ʻohana a me nā hoaaloha mamao loa mai ka home, a me ka hāʻawi ʻana i kā lākou mau manaʻo maikaʻi loa iā lākou.