Txhua Yam Txog Rattan thiab Rattan Rooj Tog

Rattan yog hom kev nce toj lossis taug qab vine-zoo li xibtes ib txwm nyob rau hauv hav zoov hav zoov ntawm Asia, Malaysia, thiab Tuam Tshoj. Ib qhov chaw loj tshaj plaws yog Philippines1. Palasan rattan tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas los ntawm nws cov tawv tawv, tawv tawv uas sib txawv ntawm 1 txog 2 ntiv tes hauv txoj kab uas hla thiab nws cov vines, uas ntev li 200 txog 500 taw.

Thaum rattan tau sau, nws raug txiav mus rau hauv qhov ntev 13-taw, thiab cov sheathing qhuav raug tshem tawm. Nws stems yog qhuav nyob rau hauv lub hnub thiab ces khaws cia rau seasoning. Tom qab ntawd, cov rattan ntev ntev no ncaj nraim, muab qhab nia los ntawm txoj kab uas hla thiab qhov zoo (kev txiav txim los ntawm nws cov nodes; tsawg dua internodes, qhov zoo dua), thiab xa mus rau cov tuam txhab rooj tog. Rattan cov tawv tawv sab nrauv yog siv rau hauv cov kaus poom, thaum nws sab hauv reed zoo li yog siv los xaws cov rooj tog wicker. Wicker yog txheej txheem weaving, tsis yog cov nroj tsuag tiag tiag lossis khoom siv. Taw qhia rau sab hnub poob thaum ntxov xyoo pua 19th, rattan tau dhau los ua cov khoom siv rau caning2. Nws lub zog thiab yooj yim ntawm kev tswj hwm (manipulability) tau ua rau nws yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom siv nrov tshaj plaws uas siv hauv wickerwork.

Rattan tus cwj pwm

Nws qhov chaw zoo li cov khoom siv rau rooj tog - ob qho tib si sab nraum zoov thiab sab hauv tsev - yog qhov tsis muaj tseeb. Muaj peev xwm yuav khoov thiab nkhaus, rattan siv rau ntau cov ntaub ntawv curving zoo. Nws lub teeb, xim golden brightens ib chav los yog sab nraum zoov ib puag ncig thiab instantly conveys ib tug zoo nkaus li ntawm ib tug tauj lub vaj kaj siab.

Raws li cov khoom siv, rattan yog lub teeb yuag thiab yuav luag impervious thiab yooj yim txav thiab tuav. Nws tuaj yeem tiv taus huab cua huab cua thiab qhov kub thiab txias thiab muaj lub ntuj tiv thaiv kab.

Puas yog Rattan thiab Xyoob yog tib yam?

Rau cov ntaub ntawv, rattan thiab xyoob tsis yog los ntawm tib tsob nroj lossis hom. Xyoob yog cov nyom nyom nrog kab rov tav txoj kev loj hlob ridges raws nws stems. Nws tau siv los tsim cov khoom me me ntawm cov rooj tog zaum thiab cov khoom siv hauv xyoo 1800s thiab thaum ntxov 1900s, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv thaj chaw sov. Ob peb xyoob rooj tog manufacturers koom nrog rattan ncej rau lawv smoothness thiab ntxiv zog.

Rattan nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 20th

Thaum lub sij hawm qhov siab ntawm lub teb chaws Ottoman nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua puv 19, xyoob xyoob thiab lwm cov rooj tog zaum tau nrov heev. Cov tsev neeg ib zaug nyob rau hauv lub tropics thiab cov teb chaws Esxias rov qab mus rau Askiv nrog lawv cov xyoob thiab rattan rooj tog, uas feem ntau tau coj mus rau hauv tsev vim huab cua txias lus Askiv.

Los ntawm thaum ntxov xyoo pua 20th, Philippine-ua rattan rooj tog pib tshwm nyob rau hauv lub tebchaws United States, raws li cov neeg taug kev coj nws rov qab mus rau steamships. Thaum ntxov 20th-xyoo pua rattan rooj tog tau tsim nyob rau hauv Victorian style. Hollywood cov neeg tsim qauv pib siv cov rooj tog zaum hauv ntau qhov chaw sab nraum zoov, ua rau muaj kev noj qab haus huv rau cov neeg nyiam ua yeeb yaj kiab thiab nyiam cov neeg tuaj saib, uas nyiam txhua yam uas yuav tsum tau ua nrog lub tswv yim ntawm cov neeg nyiam romantic, nyob deb ntawm South Seas Islands tuaj. Ib tus qauv yug los: Hu nws Tropical Deco, Hawaiiana, Tropical, Island, lossis South Seas.

Teb rau qhov kev thov nce ntxiv rau rattan vaj rooj tog, cov neeg tsim qauv zoo li Paul Frankel pib tsim cov qauv tshiab rau rattan. Frankel tau txais txiaj ntsig nrog ntau-nrhiav-tom qab pretzel-armed lub rooj zaum, uas yuav siv sij hawm poob ntawm armrest. Tuam txhab uas muag nyob rau yav qab teb California sai sai ua raws li kev cai, suav nrog Tropical Sun Rattan ntawm Pasadena, Lub Tuam Txhab Ritts, thiab Xya Seas.

Nco ntsoov cov rooj tog uas Ferris Bueller zaum sab nraum thaum lub sijhawm ua yeeb yaj kiab, "Ferris Bueller's Day Off" lossis chav nyob hauv TV series nrov, "Cov Ntxhais Golden?" Ob qho tib si tau ua los ntawm rattan, thiab tau rov qab ua cov vintage rattan los ntawm xyoo 1950. Ib yam li cov hnub dhau los, kev siv cov vintage rattan hauv cov yeeb yaj kiab, TV, thiab cov kab lis kev cai pop tau pab txhawb kev nyiam tshiab ntawm cov rooj tog hauv xyoo 1980s, thiab nws tau txuas ntxiv nrov ntawm cov neeg sau thiab cov neeg qhuas.

Qee tus neeg siv khoom txaus siab rau cov qauv tsim, lossis daim ntawv, ntawm ib daim rattan, thaum lwm tus xav txog ib daim uas xav tau ntau dua yog tias nws muaj ob peb stems lossis "strands" stacked lossis positioned ua ke, xws li ntawm caj npab lossis ntawm lub rooj zaum hauv qab.

Yav Tom Ntej Supply ntawm Rattan

Thaum rattan siv ntau yam khoom, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog kev tsim cov rooj tog; rattan txhawb nqa kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb uas muaj nuj nqis ntau dua US $ 4 nphom hauv ib xyoos, raws li World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF). Yav dhau los, feem ntau ntawm cov lag luam sau qoob loo tau raug xa tawm mus rau txawv teb chaws manufacturers. Los ntawm nruab nrab-1980s, txawm li cas los xij, Indonesia tau qhia txog kev txwv tsis pub xa tawm ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo rattan los txhawb kev tsim cov rooj tog hauv zos.

Txog thaum tsis ntev los no, yuav luag tag nrho cov rattan tau sau los ntawm cov hav zoov sov sov. Nrog rau kev puas tsuaj hav zoov thiab hloov dua siab tshiab, thaj chaw nyob ntawm rattan tau poob sai heev nyob rau ob peb lub xyoo dhau los, thiab rattan tau ntsib cov khoom tsis txaus. Indonesia thiab ib cheeb tsam ntawm Borneo yog tib ob qhov chaw hauv ntiaj teb uas tsim rattan tau ntawv pov thawj los ntawm Forest Stewardship Council (FSC). Vim tias nws xav tau ntoo kom loj hlob, rattan tuaj yeem muab kev txhawb siab rau cov zej zog kom txuag thiab kho cov hav zoov ntawm lawv thaj av.

Any questions please feel free to ask me through Andrew@sinotxj.com