Pali zinthu zambiri pankhani yogula mipando yamatabwa; mtengo, mtundu, ndi ubwino kungotchula zochepa chabe. Koma funso lofunika kwambiri, mosakayikira, ndilo mtundu wa nkhuni zomwe mukupeza.

Pali, makamaka, mitundu itatu ya "matabwa" omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamipando: matabwa olimba, MDF, ndi plywood.

Ndipo mkati mwamaguluwa, pali mitundu yapamwamba komanso yotsika kwambiri yomwe ingakhudze kukhazikika kwa nthawi yayitali kwa mipando ndi mtengo.

Kodi pali nthawi zina pomwe MDF ndi njira yabwinoko kuposa nkhuni zenizeni? Kapena kodi nthawi zonse muyenera kugulitsa mipando yamatabwa yolimba kwambiri? Tikuyankha mafunso amenewo ndikuphwanya kusiyana pakati pa MDF ndi nkhuni zenizeni.

Wood Yolimba

Mitengo yolimba ndi chilengedwe ndipo sichidutsa muzopanga zomwe MDF imachita.Izo zathyoledwa pakati pa nkhuni zolimba ndi zofewa; hardwood kukhala, mosadabwitsa, kumakhala kolimba komanso kokhalitsa kwa ziwirizo.

Woodwood vs. Softwood

Mitengo yolimba imakula pang'onopang'ono ndipo imapanga nkhuni zolimba, ndipo, kawirikawiri, zimakhala zozama kwambiri kuposa mitengo ya softwood.Mitengo yolimba yomwe imapezeka mumipando yamatabwa yapamwamba kwambiri ndi Oak, Cherry, Maple, Walnut, Birch, ndi Ash.

Komano, mitengo ya Softwood ndi yocheperako ndipo silimba ngati mitengo yolimba. Nthawi zina amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chothandizira kapena mkati mwazinthu zamilandu.Mitengo yofewa yodziwika bwino ndi Pine, Poplar, Acacia, ndi Rubberwood.

Makhalidwe ndi makhalidwe a matabwa achilengedwe

Mitengo yachilengedwe ndi chinthu chamoyo. Makhalidwe ake sadzakhala ofanana, kotero "ungwiro" sungakhoze kuyembekezera. Tikuganiza kuti uku ndi kukongola kwa mipando yolimba.Chizindikiro chilichonse, madontho amchere, ndi mtundu wamtundu umafotokoza nkhani ya momwe mtengowo udasinthira chilengedwe chake.

Mipando yamatabwa yachilengedwe, makamaka matabwa olimba, imakhala yokhalitsa ngati itasamalidwa bwino. Izi ndi zidutswa zomwe zimatha kukhala zolowa - tebulo la agogo anu kapena malo ogona akale omwe mudalandira kuchokera kwa bwenzi.

Chachikulu pamipando yamatabwa yachilengedwe ndikuti imatha kukonzedwanso ndikuyika mchenga pansi, kukulitsa moyo wautali kwambiri.

Medium Density Fiberboard (MDF)

Ndiye, bwanji MDF?

Medium Density Fiberboard (MDF) ndi matabwa opangidwa mwaluso opangidwa ndi matabwa olimba otsala kapena matabwa ofewa.Ikhoza kukhala yowundana komanso yolimba, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kuzidula ndi macheka a tebulo.

MDF nthawi zina imasokonezedwa ndi particleboard (yomwe imadziwikanso kuti chipboard), yomwe imakhala yochepa kwambiri chifukwa imapangidwa ndi matabwa akuluakulu omwe amamangidwa pamodzi ndi guluu ndi utomoni. Ngakhale particleboard ndiyotsika mtengo, tikukulimbikitsani kuti musamveke. Danga pakati pa matabwa a matabwa mu particleboard limapangitsa kuti likhale lolimba komanso losavuta kuwonongeka.

Ndikunena izi, sizinthu zonse zopangidwa ndi matabwa zomwe zimakhala zotsika mtengo komanso zotsika mtengo.MDF imayika mphamvu zake ndi kachulukidwe kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito bwino pamapulogalamu ena.Mutha kuzipeza m'makabati atolankhani, mwachitsanzo, chifukwa sizingasunthike chifukwa cha kutentha komwe kumachokera kumagetsi.

Mashelufu ambiri amomwe amasungiramo mabuku ndi MDF chifukwa amatha kulemera kwambiri ndikuletsa kugwa.Ndipo pomaliza, ovala ambiri amakhala ndi MDF pambali kuti achepetse mtengo ndi kulemera kwake ndikuwonetsetsa kukhazikika pakapita nthawi.

Ngakhale kuti ndi yowundana, MDF ndi yolemera kwambiri kuposa mipando yamatabwa olimba - chinthu choyenera kukumbukira ngati mukugula chinthu chachikulu.

Nanga bwanji plywood?

Mitengo ya matabwa (plywood) imapangidwa ndi matabwa, omwe amamatira pamodzi m'zigawo zosinthana.

Plywood imatha kubwera mumitundu yonse yolimba komanso yofewa, yomwe imakhudza kulimba kwake. Kuonjezera apo, plywood ikhoza kubwera m'magulu osiyanasiyana, nthawi zambiri imakhala pakati pa 3 ndi 9. Zosanjikiza zambiri, plywood imakhala yamphamvu, ndipo mtengo wake umakwera.

Plywood yabwino kwambiri imachokera ku nkhuni zouma zouma, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale ndi mawonekedwe ake ndikuletsa kumenyana.Ubwino wa plywood ndikuti imatha kuumbika ndikupindika kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito mwapadera ngati maziko a Mpando Wopanda Kupanikizika.

Kodi ma veneers ndi chiyani?