Zotsatira za msonkhano womwe ukuyembekezeredwa kwambiri pakati pa Purezidenti wa China Xi Jinping ndi mnzake waku US, a Donald Trump, pambali pa msonkhano wa Gulu la 20 (G20) Osaka Loweruka zawunikira kuwala kwachuma padziko lonse lapansi.

Pamsonkhano wawo atsogoleri awiriwa adagwirizana kuti ayambitsenso zokambirana za zachuma ndi zamalonda pakati pa mayiko awiriwa potsata kufanana ndi kulemekezana. Iwo agwirizananso kuti mbali ya US siwonjezera mitengo yatsopano ku China.

Lingaliro lokhazikitsanso zokambirana zamalonda zikutanthauza kuti zoyesayesa zothetsa kusiyana kwa malonda pakati pa mayiko awiriwa zabwereranso panjira yoyenera.

Zakhala zikuvomerezedwa kuti ubale wokhazikika pakati pa China ndi US ndi wabwino osati ku China ndi United States kokha, komanso padziko lonse lapansi.

China ndi United States zimagawana zosiyana, ndipo Beijing ikuyembekeza kuthetsa kusiyana kumeneku pakukambirana kwawo. Kuwona mtima kowonjezereka ndi kuchitapo kanthu ndikofunikira pakuchita izi.

Monga mayiko awiri apamwamba kwambiri pazachuma padziko lonse lapansi, China ndi United States onse amapindula ndi mgwirizano ndipo amalephera kukangana. Ndipo nthawi zonse ndi chisankho choyenera kuti mbali ziwirizi zithetse kusamvana kwawo mwa kukambirana, osati kukangana.

Ubale pakati pa China ndi United States pakadali pano wakumana ndi zovuta zina. Palibe mbali iliyonse imene ingapindule ndi mkhalidwe wamavuto woterowo.

Kuyambira pomwe mayiko awiriwa adakhazikitsa ubale wawo zaka 40 zapitazo, China ndi United States zalimbikitsa mgwirizano wawo m'njira yopindulitsa.

Zotsatira zake, malonda a njira ziwiri apita patsogolo kwambiri, akukula kuchoka pa ndalama zosakwana 2.5 biliyoni za US mu 1979 kufika pa 630 biliyoni chaka chatha. Ndipo mfundo yoti anthu opitilira 14,000 amawoloka nyanja ya Pacific tsiku lililonse imapereka chithunzithunzi cha kuchuluka kwa kuyanjana ndi kusinthana pakati pa anthu awiriwa.

Chifukwa chake, monga China ndi United States zimakondwera ndi zokonda zophatikizika kwambiri komanso madera ambiri ogwirizana, sayenera kugwera mumisampha yotchedwa mikangano ndi mikangano.

Atsogoleri awiriwa atakumana pamsonkhano wa G20 wa chaka chatha mumzinda wa Buenos Aires, likulu la dziko la Argentina, adagwirizana kuti ayime kaye mkanganowo ndikuyambiranso zokambirana. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, magulu okambirana mbali zonse akhala akukambirana maulendo asanu ndi awiri pofuna kuthetsa mwamsanga.

Komabe, kuwona mtima kwakukulu kwa China komwe kwawonetsedwa m'miyezi yonseyi kukuwoneka kuti kwapangitsa kuti ena amalonda ku Washington akankhire mwayi wawo.

Tsopano popeza mbali ziwirizi zatenga zokambirana zawo zamalonda, ziyenera kupitiriza kuchitirana mofanana ndi kusonyeza ulemu woyenerera, womwe ndi chikhalidwe cha kuthetsa komaliza kwa kusiyana kwawo.

Kupatula apo, zochita zimafunikanso.

Ndi ochepa amene angatsutse kuti kukonza vuto la malonda a China ndi US kumafuna nzeru ndi zochitapo kanthu pa fungulo lililonse panjira yopita ku kuthetsa komaliza. Ngati mbali ya US sikuchita zomwe zikuwonetsa mzimu wofanana ndi kulemekezana, ndikufunsa mochulukira, kuyambiranso kopambana sikungabweretse zotsatira.

Kwa China, nthawi zonse idzayenda njira yake ndikudzitukumula bwino ngakhale zotsatira za zokambirana zamalonda.

Pamsonkhano wa G20 womwe wangotha ​​kumene, Xi adakhazikitsa njira zatsopano zotsegulira, kutumiza chizindikiro champhamvu kuti China ipitilizabe kusintha.

Pamene mbali ziwirizi zikulowa mu gawo latsopano lazokambirana zawo zamalonda, tikuyembekeza kuti dziko la China ndi United States likhoza kugwirizanitsa manja poyankhulana mwakhama ndikuthana bwino ndi kusiyana kwawo.

Tikuyembekezanso kuti Washington ikhoza kugwira ntchito ndi Beijing pomanga ubale wa China ndi US wokhala ndi mgwirizano, mgwirizano ndi bata, kuti apindule bwino anthu awiriwa, komanso anthu a mayiko ena.