Ukuthenga ifenitshala eTshayina ngempumelelo, kufuneka wazi iindawo eziphambili zeefektri zefenitshala zaseTshayina.

Ukusukela ngeminyaka yoo-1980, imarike yefenitshala yaseTshayina iye yafumana uphuhliso olukhawulezayo. Ngokwezibalo zamva nje, kukho ngaphezu kwe-60,000 yabenzi befenitshala baseTshayina abasasazwa kwiindawo eziphezulu ze-6 zase-China Factory Factory.

Kule bhlog, siza kugubungela ezi ndawo zi-6 ngokubanzi kwaye sikuncede njengomthengi wefenitshala wenze olona khetho lufanelekileyo kwishishini lakho lefenitshala. Ngokuqinisekileyo uya kuba nemikhondo ecacileyo yokuba ungayithenga phi ifenitshala eTshayina.

Ukujonga ngokukhawuleza kwiindawo zefektri yaseChina

Phambi kokuba singene nzulu kulwazi ngendawo nganye yomzi-mveliso wefenitshala kunye nento omawuyifumane apha kukujongwa ngokukhawuleza ukuba iphi enye yezi mveliso:

• Indawo yomzimveliso wefenitshala yasePearl river delta (ingakumbi iifektri zefenitshala kwiPhondo laseGuangdong, ngakumbi iShunde, Foshan, Dongguan, Guangzhou, Huizhou, kunye nesixeko saseShenzhen);
• Indawo yomzimveliso wefanitshala yomlambo iYangtze (kuquka iShanghai, iZhejiang, iJiangsu, iFujian);
• Indawo yomzimveliso wefanitshala yoLwandle lwaseBohai (Beijing, Shandong, Hebei, Tianjin);
• Indawo yomzi mveliso wefenitshala ekuMntla-mpuma (iShenyang, Dalian, Heilongjiang);
• Indawo yomzi-mveliso wefenitshala esentshona (Sichuan, Chongqing);
• Indawo esembindini yefenitshala yaseTshayina (iHenan, iHubei, iJiangxi, ngakumbi iNankang yayo).

Ngezibonelelo zabo ezizodwa, indawo nganye yezi ndawo zefenitshala yaseTshayina ineengenelo zayo xa ithelekiswa nezinye, okuthetha ukuba wena kunye nenkampani yakho ningenisa ifanitshala evela eTshayina, uphantse waqinisekiswa ukuba uyakwandisa inzuzo yakho kunye nesabelo sentengiso ukuba uyazi apho kwaye indlela yokufumana ababoneleli befenitshala abangcono ukusuka kwindawo elungileyo.

Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ulwazi oluthe vetshe, nceda uqhagamshelane nathi okanye uvumele umthombo wethu wefenitshala kunye namava okukhangela akuncede wenze ikhonkco lakho lokubonelela ngefanitshala.

1. Pearl River Delta China Factory Factory Indawo

Makhe sithethe ngendawo yokuqala yefenitshala kuluhlu lwethu, indawo yePearl River Delta.

Le ndawo ngokwemvelo ithathwa njengeyona ndawo iphezulu ekufuneka uyithathele ingqalelo xa ukhangela umenzi wefenitshala waseTshayina kwifanitshala yodidi, ngakumbi ifenitshala exhonyiweyo kunye nefenitshala yentsimbi ephezulu.

Ngenxa yokuba yindawo yokuqala ukuxhamla kuHlaziyo kunye noKuvula umgaqo-nkqubo wefektri yefenitshala yaseTshayina yaqala ukwakha iindibano zocweyo kunye neentengiso zefenitshala ezithengiswayo eFoshan(Shunde), Dongguan naseShenzhen kwasekuqaleni kunezinye iindawo eziye zabenza bakwazi ikhonkco lemizi-mveliso eliphucuke kakhulu kunye nequla elikhulu labasebenzi abanezakhono nabanamava.

Emva kweminyaka engama-30 yophuhliso olukhawulezayo. Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo sesona siseko sikhulu sokwenziwa kwefenitshala emhlabeni enenzuzo ezoyikekayo ngaphezu kwezinye iindawo. Ikwayindawo apho abenzi befanitshala baseTshayina bakhona.

Ngaba iLecong yindawo onokuya kuyo kwifanitshala yakho?

ELecong idolophu ekuMmandla weShunde kwisixeko saseFoshan, apho ifanitshala yaseSimonsense isekwe, uya kubona eyona ntengiso inkulu yefenitshala eTshayina nasehlabathini lonke, inomgama onomtsalane we-5km wendlela yefenitshala nje.

Umoshwa ngokwenyani ukuze ukhethe apho unokufumana nayiphi na ifanitshala onokuthi ucinge ngayo apha. Ukanti iLecong ayidumanga nje kuphela ngeshishini layo lefenitshala yehoseyile eTshayina, kodwa nakwizixhobo zayo ezikrwada. Iimarike zemathiriyeli ezininzi zibonelela ngamacandelo kunye nemathiriyeli kuwo onke amanqanaba ahlukeneyo kwiifektri zefenitshala kule ndawo.

Kodwa eyona nto imbi kakhulu kukuyo yonke le fektri yefenitshala kwindawo enye kuba kunokuba nzima ukwazi ukuba yintoni na oyifumanayo ukuba ivele ngqo kuloo venkile kwaye, enyanisweni, usenokuba ukwazile ukufumana ifenitshala ibe ngcono. isivumelwano.

Ngokungathandabuzekiyo iLecong yeyona ntengiso yefenitshala ibalaseleyo eTshayina apho unokufumana khona ezona venkile zefanitshala zaseTshayina kunye nabathengisi bevenkile.

Ukuze ukwazi ngokwenyani kufuneka uyazi imarike apho iinkonzo zethu zefenitshala zingena khona.

2.Yangtze River Delta China Factory Factory Indawo

I-delta yomlambo yaseYangtze yenye indawo ebalulekileyo yefenitshala yaseTshayina. Ifumaneka kwimpuma yeTshayina, yenye yezona ndawo zivulekileyo kunye nezibonelelo ezinkulu kwezothutho, inkunzi, abasebenzi abanezakhono, kunye nenkxaso karhulumente. Abanini bemizi-mveliso yefanitshala kulo mmandla bazimisele ngakumbi ukuthengisa iimveliso zabo xa kuthelekiswa nezo zisePearl River Delta.

Iinkampani zefenitshala kule ndawo zihlala zijolise kumacandelo athile. Umzekelo, iAnji kwiphondo laseZhejiang inokuba nabona benzi bezitulo zaseChina kunye nababoneleli.

Abathengi befanitshala abaziingcali bakwanika ingqwalasela enkulu kule ndawo, ngenani elikhulu lefektri yefenitshala efumaneka kwiPhondo laseZhejiang, kwiPhondo laseJiangsu, nakwisiXeko saseShanghai.

Phakathi kwale mizi mveliso yefenitshala, kukho ezininzi ezidumileyo eziquka iKuka Home ngoku esebenzisana neempawu zaseMelika ezifana neLazboy kunye neItali brand Natuzzi.

Njengeziko loqoqosho lwaseTshayina, iShanghai iye yanda ngakumbi kwaye ithandwa kakhulu ngababonisi befanitshala kunye nabathengi.

Rhoqo ngoSeptemba, uMboniso weFanitshala waMazwe ngaMazwe waseTshayina ubanjelwa eShanghai Iziko leMiboniso leNtsha le-Int'l (SNIEC). Kanye ne-Autumn CIFF nayo isuke e-Guangzhou ukuya e-Shanghai ukususela ngo-2015 (ebanjelwe kwi-National Exhibition & Convention Centre_Shanghai • Hongqiao).

Ukuba uthenga ifanitshala eTshayina iShanghai kunye neYangtze River Delta ziindawo ekufuneka uzindwendwele kuhambo lwakho. Kwaye siza kukubona kumboniso wefanitshala yaseShanghai ngoSeptemba!

Iphondo laseFujian likwayindawo ebalulekileyo yefenitshala yefenitshala eYangtze River delta.

Kukho ngaphezu kwama-3000 amashishini efenitshala eFujian kunye nabasebenzi abamalunga ne-150,000. Kukho amashishini efanitshala angaphezu kweshumi elinesibini anexabiso lemveliso yonyaka elingaphezu kwe-100 lezigidi zeeyuan. La mashishini ikakhulu athumela eMelika, eKhanada nakwiManyano yaseYurophu.

Amashishini efenitshala e-Fujian asasazwa kwi-cluster state. Ukongeza kwi-Quanzhou kunye ne-Xiamen kwimimandla engaselunxwemeni, kukwakho iziseko zokuvelisa ifanitshala yemveli ezifana neSixeko saseZhangzhou (esona siseko sikhulu sefenitshala yentsimbi), iMinhou County kunye neAnxi County (iidolophu ezimbini ezibalulekileyo zemveliso yezandla) kunye neXianyou County (eyona inkulu imveliso yefenitshala yeklasi kunye nesiseko sokuvelisa umthi eChina).

3.Bohai yoLwandle oluNgqongileyo lweFanitshala yeFenitshala

Ngesixeko saseTshayina esilikomkhulu saseBeijing esikule ndawo, ulwandle lwaseBohai olujikelezileyo luyindawo ebalulekileyo yefenitshala yaseTshayina.

Indawo yefenitshala yentsimbi neglasi?

Iifektri zefenitshala kule ndawo zihlala kwiPhondo laseHebei, isixeko saseTianjin, kwisixeko saseBeijing, nakwiphondo laseShandong. Ukanti ngenxa yokuba le ndawo ikwayeyona ndawo iphambili yokuveliswa kwentsimbi kunye neglasi, iifektri zefenitshala zithatha ithuba elipheleleyo lokubonelelwa kwazo ngezinto ezikrwada. Abaninzi abenzi befenitshala yentsimbi kunye neglasi bafumaneka kule ndawo.

Isiphumo sokugqibela yifenitshala yentsimbi kunye neglasi kule ndawo ikhuphisana kakhulu kunezinye iindawo.

Kwiphondo laseHebei, idolophu yaseXianghe (idolophu ephakathi kweBeijing neTianjin) yakhe elona ziko likhulu lefenitshala emantla eTshayina kwaye yaba yeyona nto ikhuphisana nayo kwimakethi yefanitshala yaseLecong.

4.INdawo yeFanitshala yaseMntla-mpuma

Umntla-mpuma weTshayina uzele kubonelelo lwemithi iyenza ibe yindawo yendalo yeefektri ezininzi zefenitshala yamaplanga njengaseDalian, kunye neShenyang kwiPhondo laseLiao Ning kunye nephondo laseHeilongjiang elineendawo ezinkulu zomvelisi wefenitshala eMntla-mpuma.

Indawo yokufumana ifenitshala yomthi eTshayina?

Ukonwabela isipho esivela kwindalo, iifektri kule ndawo ziyaziwa ngefenitshala yazo yomthi oqinileyo. Phakathi kwezi fektri, ifenitshala yeHuafeng(inkampani yoluntu), ifenitshala yeShuangye zezinye zezona zidumileyo.

Ifumaneka kumda oseMntla-mpuma weTshayina, ishishini lomboniso alikho kakuhle njengaseMazantsi eTshayina, oko kuthetha ukuba iifektri kule ndawo kufuneka ziye eGuangzhou naseShanghai ukuze zizimase imiboniso yefenitshala. Ngokulandelayo, ezi mveliso zithande ukuba nzima ukufumana, kwaye kunzima ukufumana ixabiso elingcono. Ngethamsanqa, kwabo baqondayo indawo, banezibonelelo ezininzi kunye neemveliso ezilungileyo. Ukuba ifanitshala yomthi oqinileyo yeyakho into oyikhangelayo kuMntla-mpuma weTshayina indawo yefektri yefenitshala yindawo ekungafanelanga uyiphose.

5.INdawo yoMzi-mveliso weFenitshala yaseMzantsi Ntshona

Isekelwe kumazantsi-ntshona eTshayina, kunye neChengdu njengeziko layo. Le ndawo idume ngokubonelela ngeemarike zenqanaba lesibini kunye nelesithathu e-China. Kunye nesixa esikhulu sefanitshala sithunyelwa kumazwe asakhasayo ukusuka apha. Phakathi kweefektri zefenitshala kule ndawo, i-Quan ungoyena ubalaseleyo onengeniso yonyaka engaphezulu kwe-7 yeebhiliyoni zeerandi.

Njengoko ikwintshona yeTshayina, bambalwa kakhulu abathengi befenitshala abayaziyo ngayo, nangona kunjalo, abavelisi befenitshala kule ndawo banandipha umlinganiselo omkhulu wesabelo semarike. Ukuba ujonge ikakhulu amaxabiso akhuphisanayo eSouth West China Factory Factory Indawo inokuba lolona khetho lwakho luphezulu.

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, iindawo ezininzi kumbindi weTshayina zibone uphuhliso olukhawulezayo lweqela lemveliso yefenitshala.

Umzekelo, ngendawo ephezulu yendawo kunye nemiba yabantu, iphondo laseHenan lineemeko zokuba "liphondo elikhulu lokwenziwa kwefenitshala". Ushishino lwefenitshala yezindlu luqukiwe “kwiSicwangciso soPhuhliso seMinyaka emiHlanu” sePhondo laseHenan kunye nesicwangciso sangoku soshishino lwefenitshala yezindlu kwiPhondo laseHenan.

IJianli, ekwiphondo laseHubei, yaziwa ngokuba yiChina Yangtze River Economic Belt Faniture Industrial Park.Ngomhla we-6 kaNovemba, 2013, iHong Kong Home enikezela ngePaki yoShishino yatyikitywa ukuba izinze eJianli. ” ukudibanisa uphando lwasekhaya kunye nophuhliso, imveliso, umboniso kunye nezixhobo, kunye nekhonkco elipheleleyo lonikezelo lweziko lemiboniso yasekhaya, imarike yemathiriyeli, imarike yezixhobo, iqonga le-e-commerce, njengoko kunye nokuxhasa iindawo zokuhlala kunye neenkonzo zokuhlala.

Indawo efanelekileyo yefenitshala yomthi oqinileyo?

Ifumaneka kumazantsi-ntshona ePhondo laseJiangxi, ishishini lefenitshala laseNankang laqala ekuqaleni kweminyaka yoo-1990. Emva kweminyaka engaphezu kwama-20 yophuhliso, iye yaqulunqa iqela lemizi-mveliso elidibanisa ukusetyenzwa, ukwenziwa, ukuthengisa kunye nokusasazwa, izibonelelo ezixhasayo zobuchwephesha, isiseko sefenitshala njalo njalo.

Umzi-mveliso wefenitshala waseNankang uneempawu ezi-5 ezaziwayo-kakuhle e-China, iimpawu zentengiso ezingama-88 ezidumileyo kwiPhondo laseJiangxi kunye neempawu ezingama-32 ezidumileyo kwiPhondo laseJiangxi. Isabelo sophawu lweNankang siphakathi kwezona zibalaseleyo kwiphondo. Indawo yentengiso yefenitshala yobuchwephesha idlula i-2.2 yezigidi zeemitha zesikwere, kunye nendawo yokusebenza egqityiweyo kunye nenqanaba lentengiselwano yonyaka phakathi kwabaphezulu eTshayina.

Ngo-2017, ifake isicelo ngokusemthethweni sophawu lwentengiso oludibeneyo lwe "Nankang Furniture" kwi-Ofisi yophawu loRhwebo loLawulo lukaRhulumente lwezoShishino kunye noRhwebo. Okwangoku, uvavanyo lwentengiso oluhlangeneyo lwe "Nankang Furniture" luye lwaphunyezwa kwaye lwenziwa esidlangalaleni, kwaye kungekudala luya kuba. uphawu lokuqala lwedolophu-kwinqanaba loshishino oludityanisiweyo oluthiywe ngegama lendawo e-China.Kunyaka omnye, wawongwa nge-"China Solid Wood Home Faninging Capital" yi-State Forestry. Ulawulo.

Ngoncedo lovuselelo kunye nophuhliso lommandla weSoviet, izibuko lesibhozo elisisigxina lokuvula phakathi kwelizwe kunye nezibuko laseGanzhou lendawo yokuqala yokuhlola yesizwe kunye neyongameleyo yokuhlola kumbindi welizwe lase China iye yakhiwa. Okwangoku, yakhiwe kwindawo ebalulekileyo yolungiselelo lwe-“Belt and Road” kunye nendawo ebalulekileyo yothungelwano lukaloliwe kazwelonke.

Ngo-2017, ixabiso lilonke lemveliso yeNankang Furniture Industry Cluster yafikelela kwi-130 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan, ukwanda kwe-27.4% ngonyaka. Iye yaba sesona siseko sikhulu semveliso yefenitshala eyomeleleyo eTshayina, isiseko selizwe elitsha lemveliso yemveliso yelizwe, kunye nebhetshi yesithathu yemimandla yomboniso yophawu lwengingqi yamaqela amashishini eTshayina.

Any questions please feel free to ask me through Andrew@sinotxj.com