IVietnam ivume ngokusemthethweni isivumelwano sohwebo lwamahhala ne-European Union ngoMsombuluko, kubike abezindaba bendawo.

Lesi sivumelwano, okulindeleke ukuthi siqale ukusebenza ngoJulayi, sizonciphisa noma siqede amaphesenti angama-99 emali ekhokhwayo yokungenisa nokuthumela impahla ngaphandle.

ahweba phakathi kwezinhlangothi zombili, esiza ukuthunyelwa kweVietnam emakethe ye-EU kanye nokuthuthukisa umnotho wezwe.

Isivumelwano ikakhulukazi sihlanganisa izici ezilandelayo: ukuhwebelana ngezimpahla;Amasevisi, ukukhulula utshalomali kanye ne-e-commerce;

Ukuthengwa kukahulumeni;Amalungelo empahla yobuhlakani.

Ezinye izindawo zihlanganisa imithetho yemvelaphi, amasiko kanye nokugqugquzela ukuhwebelana, izinyathelo zenhlanzeko kanye ne-phytosanitary, imigoqo yobuchwepheshe ekuhwebeni.

ukuthuthukiswa okusimeme, ukubambisana kanye nokwakhiwa kwamandla, kanye nezinhlelo zomthetho.Izingxenye ezibalulekile yilezi:

1. Cishe ukuqedwa okuphelele kwezithiyo zentela: Ngemva kokungena kwe-FTA, i-EU izokhansela ngokushesha intela yokungenisa engaba ngu-85.6% yezimpahla zaseVietnam, futhi iVietnam izokhansela intela engu-48.5% ye-eu ethunyelwa ngaphandle. Izindleko zokuthumela ngaphandle kwezindlela ezimbili zamazwe amabili zizokhanselwa phakathi neminyaka eyi-7 neminyaka eyi-10 ngokulandelana.

2. Yehlisa izithiyo ezingakhokhisi imali: I-Vietnam izohambisana kakhulu nezindinganiso zamazwe ngamazwe ezimotweni nemithi.Ngenxa yalokho, imikhiqizo ye-eu ngeke idinge izinqubo ezengeziwe zokuhlola nezitifiketi zase-Vietnamese.I-Vietnam nayo izokwenza lula futhi ilinganise izinqubo zenkambiso.

3. Ukufinyelela kwe-Eu ekuthengeni koMphakathi eVietnam: Izinkampani ze-EU zizokwazi ukuncintisana ngezinkontileka zikahulumeni wase-Vietnamese futhi ngokuphambene nalokho.

4. Ukwenza ngcono ukufinyelela emakethe yezinsizakalo zaseVietnam: I-FTA izokwenza kube lula ezinkampanini ze-EU ukuthi zisebenze emikhakheni yeposi yaseVietnam, yamabhange, yomshwalense, imvelo kanye neminye imisebenzi.

5. Ukufinyelela nokuvikeleka kokutshalwa kwezimali: Imikhakha yezokukhiqiza yaseVietnam efana nokudla, amathayi nezinto zokwakha zizovulelwa ukutshalwa kwezimali kwe-EU.Isivumelwano sisungula inkantolo kazwelonke yabatshalizimali ukuze kuxazululwe izingxabano phakathi kwabatshalizimali be-EU neziphathimandla zaseVietnam, ngokuphambene nalokho.

6. Ukukhuthaza intuthuko esimeme: Izivumelwano zohwebo lwamahhala zihlanganisa izibopho zokuqalisa izindinganiso eziwumongo zeNhlangano Yezabasebenzi Yamazwe Ngamazwe (isibonelo, ngenkululeko yokujoyina izinyunyana ezizimele, njengoba okwamanje zingekho izinyunyana ezinjalo e-Viet Nam) kanye nezivumelwano zeNhlangano Yezizwe (United Nations) isibonelo, ezindabeni eziphathelene nokulwa nokuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu kanye nokuvikela izinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo).

Ngaso leso sikhathi, iVietnam izophinde ibe isivumelwano sokuqala sohwebo lwamahhala se-EU phakathi kwamazwe asathuthuka, futhi ibeke isisekelo sohwebo lokungenisa nokuthekelisa emazweni aseningizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia.