Umumo wokungcebeleka nekhaya elinethezekile uhambisana nokuphishekela kwabantu besimanje umphefumulo wamahhala nowothando. Ifenisha yaseMelika kancane kancane ibe umkhuba wemakethe yasekhaya ephezulu.

Ngokuduma kwamamuvi aseHollywood namamuvi aseYurophu naseMelika kanye namadrama e-TV emakethe yaseShayina, isitayela saseMelika kanye nefenisha yaseMelika ziya ngokuya zithandwa phakathi kwabantu baseShayina. Ukungcebeleka nokunethezeka kwekhaya kuhambisana nokuphishekela kwabantu besimanje umphefumulo wamahhala nowothando. Ifenisha yaseMelika kancane kancane ibe umkhuba wemakethe yasekhaya ephezulu.

Lapho sigcwele amaphupho ngempilo evulekile, yamahhala futhi ethokozisayo eMelika, inani elikhulu lemikhiqizo yefenisha yaseMelika iyavela. Ifenisha yanamuhla yaseMelika, ngenkathi igcina umkhathi womklamo wefenisha wendabuko ayinhle kakhulu, ingakha ngokuphelele ukunethezeka okuncane kweziqu ezincane, ifenisha enjalo yaseMelika ngokuqhubekayo, ikakhulukazi isizukulwane esisha sabathengi.

Umsuka wefenisha yaseMelika

Ukuvela kwefenisha yaseMelika kuhlobene eduze nentuthuko yezenhlalakahle kanye nesiko lase-United States.

Ngaphambi kokuba izwe laseMelika lithole inkululeko, lalibuswa amandla obukoloni avela eYurophu, okwaholela nasekungenisweni kwenani elikhulu lamasiko aseYurophu e-United States. Ngemva kokuzimela, ukuthuthukiswa okusheshayo nokukhula kwesiko lendabuko laseMelika kanye nokuhlanganiswa kwesitayela saseYurophu kwakha ifenisha yesitayela saseMelika esiyingqayizivele.

Isendlalelo Sefenisha YaseMelika

Isisekelo sefenisha yaseMelika yindlela yokuphila eyalethwa abokufika abavela emazweni ahlukene ngasekupheleni kweRenaissance of Europe. Yenza lula ifenisha yakudala yesitayela sesiNgisi, isiFulentshi, isiNtaliyane, isiJalimane, isiGreki nesiGibhithe, futhi ihlanganisa kokubili ukusebenza nokuhlobisa.

Ikhulu le-18 nele-19 liye ladlula ezizukulwaneni ngezizukulwane. Ngenxa yomoya wokuphayona wamadlozi aseMelika okuqala kanye nesimiso sokukhuthaza imvelo, ifenisha enesimo esihle nesimo somoya kodwa hhayi ukuhlobisa ngokweqile isiphenduke umsebenzi omele ifenisha yaseMelika evamile. Ifenisha yaseMelika ibilokhu yaziwa ngezitayela zayo ezivulekile, ezikhululekile nezixubile.

Ukuthandwa kwefenisha yaseMelika, ekuhlaziyeni kokugcina, kuhlanganiswe "umlando womuntu", ongenakuhlukaniswa nesiko laseMelika. Uma siyinambitha, kufana nokubuka ifilimu ezokhipha inkululeko futhi sizibhodloze. Ukwehla nokwenyuka kwesakhiwo kuboniswa ngokucacile nangokugqamile phambi kwamehlo ethu.

I-United States iyizwe elikhuthaza inkululeko, elidale nendlela yalo yokuphila yamahhala, enganqunyelwe nengavinjelwe, ngaphandle komhlobiso owenziwe ngokweqile kanye nokuvinjelwa, futhi ngokungazi, lazuza olunye uhlobo lothando lwesitayela sokungcebeleka.

Isiko laseMelika linesiko lobukoloni njengentambo ebusayo. Inobukhazikhazi kanye nezicukuthwane zaseYurophu, kodwa futhi ihlanganisa inhlabathi engavinjiwe namanzi ezwekazi laseMelika. Lezi zici futhi zibhekelela izidingo zonxiwankulu bezamasiko ngendlela yokuphila kulezi zinsuku, okungukuthi, umuzwa wesiko, umuzwa wokuhlonishwa, nomuzwa wenkululeko nomuzwa.

I-United States iphinde ibe nomphakathi oxubile, ifenisha yaseMelika ibuye ibonise umoya wokuhlanganiswa kwamasiko amaningi. Isitayela sayo sihlukene, sihlanganisa, kokubili ifenisha yesitayela sakudala, se-neoclassical, nesitayela sasemaphandleni esiyingqayizivele, kanye nefenisha elula, yokuphila.

Kusukela ezinhlotsheni zesitayela kanye nemithetho yokuthuthukiswa kwefenisha yaseMelika, singabona ukuthi inezimfanelo eziyisisekelo ezigxile kubantu futhi eziseduze nempilo, futhi ihlangabezana nezidingo zobuhle bamasiko abantu.